Playing Dumb and Blocking Votes

The United States midterm elections are this upcoming Tuesday, November 4th. Every single eligible voter in the USA has the opportunity (and, in my opinion, civic obligation) to vote for their Representative in Congress and for other local or state elections and referendums on their ballots. However, there are those who do not believe every American should vote, and that voting should become more difficult, not less. One group that has come out in favor of limiting voting is in fact the US Supreme Court under Chief Justice John Roberts. The Court has played dumb by pretending that its decisions will not have precisely the impact that critics say the decisions will have, but it is not an accident that gutting the Voting Rights Act of 1965 last year has resulted in making it harder for Americans to vote.

Last year in another of the contentious 5-4 decisions with the Republican appointed Justices (Chief Justice John Roberts and Samuel Alito by George W. Bush, Antonin Scalia and Anthony Kennedy by Ronald Reagan, and Clarance Thomas by George H. W. Bush) on one side and the Democratic appointed Justices (Stephen Breyer and Ruth Bader-Ginsburg having been appointed by Bill Clinton and Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan by President Obama) on the other that have become the new normal, Chief Justice Roberts declared that racism in America was over. Roberts declared that there was no longer any need for the title of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 that gave the federal government power to police the former segregationist states to keep them from enacting – as they had in the past from the end of the post-Civil War period of Reconstruction in 1877 to the passage of the landmark 1965 law– blatantly racist legislation in order to make it harder for Blacks, Latinos, and other minorities to vote. We have two ways we can look at decisions like this one and like in Citizens United when the Roberts Court approved a new, narrow definition of what constitutes corruption in politics; we can either believe that a majority of Justices on the Supreme Court are utterly oblivious fools who honestly don’t recognize racist and discriminatory voting laws or corruption in politics, OR we can believe that the Justices know precisely what their decisions are doing, who the decisions are harming, and who they are helping.

Surprising no one, once freed of the restraints of the Voting Rights Act, many of the former Confederate states (and some others with Republican legislatures that were not in the Confederacy) began the most aggressive and coordinated assault on voting rights that we have seen in this country since the days of Jim Crow. And we’re supposed to pretend that this was all an unintended consequence of the Roberts Court’s decisions and that the state legislatures enacting these onerous anti-voting laws are really serious about fighting in-person voter fraud and ‘shocked’ that the laws are going to deprive thousands of eligible registered voters from being able to cast their ballots.

Even forgetting the lack of in-person voter fraud, how can any supposedly honest and democracy-loving American justify the actions of states like North Carolina and Ohio and their moves to drastically cut early voting days and eliminate many polling places? These measures can’t possibly be considered necessary to combat voter fraud, so if they’re not to purposefully keep turnout down, what are they being enacted for? Can honest Republicans truly convince themselves that cutting early voting days and eliminating same-day registration is a way to police the almost non-existent threat of in-person voter fraud? Must we pretend that the drive to stop in-person voter fraud – which is the only kind of fraud that voter ID laws can stop – is the real impetus behind states requiring forms of ID that not everyone has, when such fraud is almost non-existent, and lie to ourselves that these new laws are not attempts at keeping certain voters from being able to cast their ballots?

I have seen otherwise intelligent (and in most other things honest) Republicans confronted with the fact that in-person voter fraud is almost non-existent and then reply with the weak argument that “We need IDs to own a gun or drive a car, why SHOULDN’T we mandate IDs to vote?” Even if, “Why not?” was not a lazy argument in favor of voter ID laws, the answer of “because there’s almost none of the voter fraud that voter ID laws are supposed to address, and thousands of eligible voters are being robbed of the sacred right to vote,” is almost irrefutable. Any person who is OK with thousands and thousands of his or her fellow Americans being disenfranchised in order to pursue fraud that he or she will often admit doesn’t exist is lying (maybe even to themselves) if he or she claims to support democracy. In reality the person only likes other people voting if those voters cast their ballots for the ‘right’ candidate. Even if the Republican position of “Why not voter ID?” wasn’t so easily addressed, the position amounts to the prosecution in a major trial saying to the defendant “Prove you DIDN’T commit this crime we’re accusing you of!” The burden of proof is on those who want to pass new laws and change the way we’ve run elections for generations, so once the fig leaf of ‘stopping voter fraud’ is blown away by the sheer weight of facts, the Republicans need to do a LOT better than to merely say, “Why not?” and then walk away before their lazy answer is addressed.

As I write this, Republican-led states are changing election laws all over the United States of America that are statistically guaranteed to keep thousands of eligible American voters from being able to exercise their franchise. The laws are also so specific as to be transparent regarding their real intention, which is blocking the votes of people who are likely to vote Democratic. This is obvious when we consider that states like North Carolina have refused to allow the government-provided IDs of public employees and IDs given to college students whether they attend a state school or not because both groups are likely to vote Democratic. We can’t just assume that all elected officials actually want us to be able to vote anymore, and that all the things that they have done to make voting more difficult are just unintended consequences of an honest attempt to purge elections of voter-fraud. We can’t pretend that Chief Justice Roberts didn’t know exactly what would happen when he gutted the Voting Rights Act of 1965 because “racism (was) over.” This attack on voting rights is not an accident or a side-effect, it was the plan all along.

Therefore every single eligible American must vote on Tuesday, and if you know you’re an eligible voter, make sure you don’t leave your polling place without at the very least writing your vote down on a piece of paper and signing it; if you don’t vote before Tuesday it won’t count, so make sure you leave some record of your intentions so that you can at the very least go to court and defend your right to vote. If you’re cynical and don’t feel like your vote matters for much, I’ll be addressing that too in the next few days, but I am entirely sincere when I say that I don’t care who you vote for as long as you do in fact vote; I may disagree with your choice and try to convince you to vote for a different candidate, but your vote is just as important as mine and I’ll fight for every single one. Mark it down in your calendars and this Tuesday, November 4th, make sure you go vote – it is arguably the most important thing you’ll do in 2014.

It is the Best of Times, Yada, Yada…

With game seven of the World Series about to start, it is a good time to note that we live in an era of sustained excellence in sports, a time when the same teams led by the same familiar superstar athletes keep winning championships in the four major North American professional sports leagues. The San Francisco Giants are on the verge of their 3rd World Series Championship in Major League Baseball in the last 5-years, in June the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League won their 2nd Stanley Cup Championship in the last 3-seasons, and later that same month the San Antonio Spurs won their 5th National Basketball Association championship of the Tim Duncan/Gregg Popovich era by beating the Miami Heat in what was a rematch of the 2013 Finals. The same teams just keep on winning and it is hard for professional sports leagues to flourish when so few teams have legitimate chances to win championships, a fact which makes the present lack of variation at the top dangerous for the sustainability of the Big Four.

However it is also a time of excitement as teams and fan bases that have suffered decades of failure, mediocrity, and irrelevance have been challenging for and winning championships over at least the last five-years. To survive and thrive a sports league needs the fans of each team to have the legitimate hope that their favorite team can win a championship. The 2013 Seattle Seahawks of the National Football League won their first Super Bowl championship by beating the favored Denver Broncos in Super Bowl XLVIII; it was the first professional sports championship since the 1979 Supersonics won the NBA Championship, and it means even more because the Sonics moved to Oklahoma City in 2008, leaving the city without any championship-winning organizations. The same LA Kings listed above as one of the examples of sustained excellence only won their first Stanley Cup Championship in 2012, 46-years after the team began play. The Kansas City Royals have a chance to win the World Series tonight, but prior to this month, the franchise had not even made the playoffs since it won the 1985 World Series.

To understand if sports leagues have too little rotation at the top, it is important to choose a specific time period to compare the results of each of the sports leagues. This is the 15th season since the start of the 21st century, so it would make a good starting point, however since the MLB and NFL seasons have not yet concluded and the NHL lost the entire 2004-05 season to a lockout, we’ll use 1999 as the start point, giving us 16 NBA seasons and 15 seasons of data for the other three leagues. That means that if there was perfect parity in each league, there would have been 16 distinct NBA champions and 15 of the other three sports leagues. In reality of course, it has been quite different. The NBA has had the least change at the top, as only six teams have made up those 16 slots; the Spurs and Lakers have each won five championships since the 1998-99 NBA season, the Heat have won three, and the Pistons, Celtics, and Mavericks each won once even though each of those three teams made the Finals twice. MLB has had a bit more parity with nine teams winning 15-World Series: the Yankees and Red Sox have each won three championships (and with one more win, the SF Giants would join them and there would be nine teams accounting for 16 instead of 15), the Cardinals and Giants have won two-a-piece, while the Diamondbacks, Angels, Marlins, White Sox, and Phillies have each won once. The NFL has done one better than MLB, as 10-teams have won 15 Super Bowls; the Patriots lead the way with three, while the Steelers, Giants, and Ravens have all won twice, and the Rams, Buccaneers, Colts, Saints, Packers, and Seahawks have all won once. The NHL has had the most change at the top, as 11 teams have won the Stanley Cup since the 1998-99 season; the Devils, Red Wings, Blackhawks, and Kings have all won twice while the Stars, Avalanche, Lightning, Hurricanes, Ducks, Penguins, and Bruins have each won once. In just the last 10-seasons the White Sox ended an 88-year drought, the Blackhawks won for the first time since 1961, the Giants won their first championship since moving to San Francisco before the 1958 season, the Saints and Seahawks won the first Super Bowls in their histories, the Bruins won for the first time since 1972, and the Mavericks won their franchise’s first NBA championship. However, many of those same teams have kept on winning even after ending their droughts, in the process extending droughts for other teams and leading to less variation at the top.

Tonight will determine whether the Giants are building a dynasty or if the Royals can bring Kansas City a pro sports championship for the first time since 1985. If the Giants win their fans will rejoice, but if the Royals win it will be a far more important win for Major League Baseball. Can a David rise up and knock off a Goliath? In a few hours we’ll know.

Post World Series Update: The Giants won 3-2. They have now won three championships in five-years, becoming only the 8th team to win at least three in a five-year span after the: 1910-13 Philadelphia A’s (winning in ’10-’11 and ’13), 1912-18 Red Sox (The Sox won in ’12, ’15-’16,and ’18 to give them four World Championships in seven-years), 1936-43 Yankees (The Yanks won four championships in a row from ’36-’39, and then won again in ’41 and ’43 to give them 6 in 8-years), 1942-46 Cardinals (like these Giants the Cards won in every even-year in a five-year period, winning in ’42, ’44, and ’46), 1947-’62 Yankees (these Yanks are the real gold standard when people talk about the Yankee dynasty; they won in ’47, set the MLB record by winning five-straight championships from ’49-’53, and won again in ’56, ’58, and ’61-’62. All in all they won 10 championships in a 16-year span, and won the AL Pennant every year from ’47-’64 except for ’48, ’54, and ’59, which is an unbelievable 15 times in 18-seasons), 1972-’74 A’s (The only other team than the Yankees to ever win three consecutive World Championships is this underrated Oakland dynasty), 1996-2000 Yankees (Winning in ’96 and then from ’98-2000 for four-in-five years. The team also won six AL Pennants in an eight-year span from ’96-2003), and now these SF Giants. Considering that the WS has existed for over a century it is a pretty short list. So congratulations to the SF Giants and their fans on joining this list of MLB’s greatest dynasties; now would you please stop winning so some other team can have a turn?

Sources

This will be a constantly updated list of any sources I use to find the facts I use in my articles.

Read the Fine Print:

“Co-Sponsors of H.R. 1091 – Life at Conception Act.” Congress.gov. Accessed October 20, 2014. https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/1091/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Colorado%22%7D.

Questions #1:

“Forbes 400 Charles Koch Profile.” Forbes.com. Last modified 10/29/2014. http://www.forbes.com/profile/charles-koch/.

Playing Dumb and Blocking Votes:

“A Comprehensive Investigation of Voter Impersonation Finds 31 Credible Instances out of One Billion Ballots Cast.” Washington Post.com. Accessed October 31, 2014. http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2014/08/06/a-comprehensive-investigation-of-voter-impersonation-finds-31-credible-incidents-out-of-one-billion-ballots-cast/.

Vote! Seriously, Vote!:

“The Money Behind the Elections.” Open Secrets.org. Accessed November 3, 2014.  https://www.opensecrets.org/bigpicture/.

“Voter Turnout.” FairVote.org. Accessed November 3, 2014.  http://www.fairvote.org/research-and-analysis/voter-turnout/.

“National Voter Turnout in Federal Elections: 1960-2012.” Infoplease.com. Accessed November 3, 2014. http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0781453.html.

Desilver, Drew. “Voter Turnout Always Drops in Midterm Elections, but Why?” Pew Research.org. July 24, 2014.  http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/07/24/voter-turnout-always-drops-off-for-midterm-elections-but-why/.

Lerner, Kira. “10 Issues Voters will be Deciding on Election Day, from Minimum Wage Bumps to Marijuana Legalization.” ThinkProgress.Org. October 31, 2014. http://thinkprogress.org/election/2014/10/31/3586805/ballot-initiatives-2014/

Things We Are Not Supposed to Say #1

In what I plan to be an on-going series, I will ask questions or make statements that it seems society does not want us to ask or say. I don’t have the answers for every one of them, but I think it is important to at least ask the questions anyway and then maybe we’ll find the answers together.

“When is Enough Enough?”

With the US mid-term elections coming up in less than a week, the Koch brothers, Charles and David, have been spending large amounts of money just as they have in every election cycle since the Supreme Court opened up a spigot of dark money in its decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission of 2010. Charles and David Koch spend tens of millions of dollars every election to try to elect politicians who will give Koch Industries (which the brothers inherited, by the way) a free hand to make even more money than they already do. The Kochs doing so much work in order to make more money than they already have seems ridiculous when one considers that each Koch brother independent of the other has over $40 billion. The question I want to ask – but that the media, society, the wealthy, and many politicians don’t seem to want us to ask – is: when is enough wealth enough?

We are raised in this country being taught through school that Capitalism is absolutely good and Socialism is absolutely bad, but that doesn’t go far enough for many in our country; many in the Republican Party have become devoted followers of Ayn Rand and her economic theories. Rand held that there is a moral good in selfishness and greed and that to even question such greed is to invite the benign corporations and rich individuals to leave America to find a home where they are not so underappreciated. With Ayn Rand as their guiding star, many wealthy Conservatives have adopted a self-righteous posture and treat any question or criticism that is posed to them as heresy and a threat to American supremacy.

So why do the Kochs keep spending so much money to elect friendly politicians when they need for absolutely nothing? There is nothing they cannot buy if they desire it, so their attempt to buy the government to make sure Koch Industries can be even more profitable is disgustingly gluttonous. At what dollar amount does it become socially distasteful for an individual or a corporation to just keep piling up as much money and influence as possible? When does greed become unattractive and unworthy of emulation? We as a society have the right to ask these questions even if they scare some in our nation who immediately brand any criticism of the accumulation of wealth as, ‘class warfare,’ and an example of treacherous Socialism. There is no easy answer for how we as a society can deal with the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of so few, but the only way to actually find a solution to this very real problem is to admit it exists, call out greed for what it is, and teach our children to value other things besides just money.

Read the Fine Print!

The Senate race in Colorado between incumbent Senator Mark Udall, a member of the Democratic Party and US Congressman Cory Gardner, a Republican, is very close and is one of a handful of Senate races across the United States that may decide which Party controls the Senate for the last two-years of the presidency of Barack Obama.

Colorado seems to be getting increasingly liberal, twice voting for President Obama, legalizing the recreational use of marijuana, and generally supporting a liberal social agenda. Representative Gardner’s Conservative views on social and economic issues are for the most part far behind the views of most of the people he seeks to represent; those views are clearly indicated by Congressman Gardner’s co-sponsorship of HR 1091, the ‘Life at Conception Act.’ HR 1091 seeks to reverse much of the Supreme Court’s landmark Roe v. Wade decision from 1973 that constitutionally enshrined the right of all women to have access to safe and legal abortions. Gardner’s bill strives to undermine Roe v. Wade by banning abortion even in cases of rape and incest and only allowing access to the procedure in cases where the mother’s life is at stake.

Because his social views are so repugnant to the majority of Coloradans, Congressman Gardner has cynically tried to hide positions that he has held for his entire public life. Gardner has tried to obfuscate his co-sponsorship of HR 1091 and has lied about the fact that the bill would even ban many forms of contraception. His plan appears to be to trick Coloradans into voting for him by pretending that if he is elected he’ll reverse positions he has supported for years and will cease to be a radical social Conservative.

Gardner is just one of many Republican candidates running for office in states with socially liberal populations who have been trying to hide their records from voters in the hopes that no one notices their words and deeds before the beginning of the campaign. What Gardner and other lying ‘moderate’ Republicans are basically saying is, “Listen, we know you don’t agree with us on social issues, and find our views on gay marriage, equal pay for equal work, the right for women to choose whether or no they have an abortion, birth control, science (especially Climate Change and evolution), religion, healthcare, LGBT rights, and gun control repugnant, but our economic policy ideas are so incredible that you should ignore everything you don’t like and elect us!”

If you help elect someone who has spent his or her entire career backing positions that you vehemently disagree with because you believe that the politician’s ‘transformation’ in the run-up to an election is genuine, then you will have no one to blame but yourself when that politician predictably governs in a way you don’t like. Don’t allow Cory Gardner and others like him to pull off this blatant attempt at a bait and switch, look into the past of Gardner and other ‘moderate Republicans,’ and don’t allow them to disown any parts of their record that they believe you don’t like: hold their feet to the fire and make them own their records

Starting the Conversation

Much of American history, with more than a few setbacks, has been about expanding the scope of the Declaration of Independence’s bold statement that  ‘All men are created equal’ to include more and more people. Today we basically hold it to mean, ‘All human beings are equal regardless of skin-color, gender, religion, sexual preference, economic situation, and more.’ However it was not easy getting to this place of greater equality for all Americans and we cannot take anything for granted as we dream of a still more equitable and just USA where each child is born with a legitimate chance at success regardless of where he or she comes from.

There has always been a push against such an America by those who hold wealth and power in the present, but history shows that while those reactionaries are often able to hold out and delay the forward movement of society for a time, the recalcitrant minority almost always loses. The reactionaries lost the Civil War and the fight over women’s suffrage, but even though they’re still losing these fights – as seen in their battle over gay rights – the victory of progress is far from assured and we cannot rest easily until we can truthfully claim to have done all that we possibly can to insure that our children have a legitimate chance at long, successful, and fulfilling lives.

So let’s use this platform to have an honest conversation with each other and filter out any preconceived notions; let’s hold nothing as sacred and speak truth to power regardless of who holds that power. Let’s use evidence to back up any claims we make, refrain from name-calling and trolling, while at the same time passionately (yet civilly) discussing what we can do to make our nation better and improve the lives of as many people as possible. Let’s stand up for what we believe in and refuse to be mere spectators of the events that take place in our neighborhoods, cities, states, our nation, and even the world

Above all, let’s be fearless in the face of the truth and beholden to no interest either from the Right or the Left. Future generations will know whether or not we succeeded in our attempts to better the world around us, so let us always be ready to hazard all that we have and all we are for the noble goal of leaving our posterity a legacy that they can be proud of.

– Heath David Lenoble